5 Actions without thinking of results. 5. The way that a person interacts with others may also be an indicator that that person is a sociopath. Sociopaths are fast talkers. The terms psychopath and sociopath are often used interchangeably, which causes much semantic confusion, as there are differences each term. He makes eye contact, smiles sincerely and confidently. People with this disorder may behave drastically differently from expected cultural and societal norms, showing a blatant disregard and indifference for the opinions, feelings, and rights of others. The technical term for it these days is antisocial personality disorder or ASPD, in case you were interested. Deidre Hunt. While sociopaths qualify as narcissists, not all narcissists are sociopaths. The word "sociopath" often brings to mind criminals, killers, and people who are cruel and heartless. Consider the person's relationships with others. People with any of the nine dark personality traits may belong to the Dark Tetrad. [Secretly] Evil and narcissit-friendly gunts/flying-monkey: ISFP (ALL), ESFP (ALL). Termasuk soal keselamatan, kebutuhan, dan perasaan orang lain, yang. “I never. APD (Antisocial Personality Disorder) is a DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth edition), diagnosis assigned to individuals who habitually and pervasively disregard or violate the rights and considerations of others without remorse. 5% male and 1. High functioning sociopath is term used to describe people with sociopath traits that also happen to have a very high intelligence quotient. A sociopath is a person who is angry-prone, lacks empathy, and has no guilt. Unfortunately, evidence also shows that after initial improvement, the. Those who develop ASPD may have faced a traumatic. How to Spot a Sociopath 16 key behavioral characteristics that define sociopaths/psychopaths and others with antisocial disorders. lack concern, regret or remorse about other people's distress. Narcissists differ because their actions are usually targeted towards self-inflation, and any harm done to others is. They're skilled at behaving the way they should, but. They’re a Pathological Liar. Orochimaru is a psychopath to be sure. 1. Should you see this happen, you may want to book an appointment with a therapist immediately. Silicon Valley is notoriously full of founders who exaggerate, dupe investors and the media, and may even outright lie to Congress, often getting away with their deceit. Related Reading: Can Sociopaths Love. Define sociopath. Ashley Batz/Bustle. 2. The truth, however, is more complex than a. 4. failing to conform to laws and social norms. LiSA) / Super Bowl -Japanese ver. 'Cause everyone keeps turnin' me down. Wait until you have completed your task before sharing the information. Advertisement. Keep your cards close to your chest. Question what makes you and others attracted to your partner. The word psychopathy is a joining of the Greek words psyche ( ψυχή) "soul" and pathos ( πάθος) "suffering, feeling". They’re high-conflict personalities 2. These terms are often associated with narcissistic personality disorder (NPD) and antisocial personality. How Being Married To A Sociopath Can Affect You. Listen to 'Sociopath': Wardrobe provided by Victoria's Secret STARRING:Olivia O’BrienZak SteinerBrooke HeldKelsey Calem. a person who is completely unable or unwilling to behave in a way that is acceptable to society…. Antisocial behavior can develop early in children, long before. boonchok/Fotolia. They. sociopath翻譯:反社會者。了解更多。 Diaz plays a pathological liar and a sociopath, an immigrant who is now living the high-life after escaping a sordid past as an exotic dancer. Sociopaths tend to be nervous and easily agitated. The characteristics of a people-pleaser and of a sociopath/psychopath are essentially inverses of one another. From fiction to fact now, and I come to one of the most famous sociopaths in history. ASPD is a. You’ll be scored separately on Psychopathy and Sociopathy. People with sociopathy have no regard for the rights of others or the law, whereas someone with narcissism doesn’t have empathy for others, but isn’t always dangerous. Sociopathic tendencies include certain key traits like selfishness, superficial charm and a feeling of immense pride in themselves, to name a few. Najnebezpečnejšie na sociopatoch je to, že na pohľad pôsobia milo a priateľsky. E. A sociopath snakes through life, causing trouble and turmoil with every slither and slide. What is a narcissistic sociopath? A narcissistic sociopath is someone who exhibits traits of both antisocial personality disorder and narcissistic personality disorder. Gaslighting. A sociopath is someone who is antisocial in nature and has tremendous difficulty relating to other human beings. Antisocial personality disorder is the formal mental health diagnosis for what’s commonly referred to as “sociopathy. Sociopaths may exhibit manipulative, impulsive, and criminal behavior, and may have difficulty forming and maintaining relationships. You may have heard the words “sociopath” and “psychopath” used to describe a person living with antisocial personality disorder. According to Masand, some of the more common signs of ASPD can include: behavior that conflicts with social norms. High dopamine release and type-2 dopamine receptor levels are associated with social. The child's mental health is often affected as well. The politics of cultural resentment, the obsessions. However, it is not the. Anger and aggression are chief traits of antisocial personality disorder. While the signs of a sociopath are big-time scary, it's important to know what they are to avoid being bitten. Sociopath treatment has a better chance of working if it's done in every system in which the sociopath functions (relationships, work, activities, etc. It’s important to try and reflect on your experience to help you understand what happened and how you can move on from it. Antisocial personality disorder ( ASPD or APD) is a personality disorder characterized by a limited capacity for empathy and a long-term pattern of disregard or violation of the rights of others. Sociopathy is a non-diagnostic term, and it is. Impulsive or fails to plan. The main 7 symptoms of a sociopath are as follows: Lack of empathy and remorse. The top 25 sociopath movies. A distinct coldness and distance had set in with Mark and she began to sense that he was aloof, irritable, and defensive. . A person with antisocial personality disorder often shows little remorse or guilt, lacks or has diminished empathy, and may not understand the difference between right and wrong. While. “The main difference between sociopathy and narcissism is the degree to which someone disregards others. Sociopathy is a non-diagnostic term, and it is not synonymous with. I’m a high-functioning sociopath, do your research. Thực tế sociopath cũng là một người nhưng không có sự đồng cảm hay lòng tốt căn bản của con người. They might laugh or say inappropriate things, hurt people, manipulate people in a way that most people wouldn’t, and they won’t even blink an eye. The last big distinction between the two is that sociopaths are often unable to maintain a regular work and family life, where as psychopaths can. 7% would meet the criteria for ASPD (5. ”. This could be anything from a small lie. ). a person who is completely unable or unwilling to behave in a way that is acceptable to society…. 1. Dys. Confront the suspected sociopath with an inconsistency and see what happens: Most sociopaths will become angry or aggressive when their integrity is questioned, whereas a sane person would simply be happy to help clear up any misinformation or misunderstanding. For some, this means cutting off all contact with the sociopath. Many sociopaths manage to fly under the radar because they are very charismatic. Avoid feeding their ego or making them feel superior. Thomas published May 7, 2013 - last reviewed on February. Recent Examples on the Web This boy, with neither affect nor depth, neither emotional intelligence nor intellectual insight, was a blank canvas on which to paint the image of a great mind that did not exist: a scammer and sociopath cast as neurodivergent genius. Common Effects Of Dating A Sociopath. Typically, a narcissistic sociopath will have a highly grandiose opinion of themselves and think that they are above any of society’s rules. N] I know it's gon' be lonely. Clinically speaking, there is currently no classification of sociopathy or psychopathy listed in the most recent edition. Bipolar disorder. Antisocial personality disorder, also called sociopathy, is a mental health condition in which a person consistently shows no regard for right and wrong and. Key points. A psychopath is cold-blooded, violent, immoral, and incapable of compassion, love. Reckless behavior; disregards the safety of self or others. No hneď ako príde nejaká kritická situácia, prejaví sa ich. 6 Violent behavior. What is a sociopath, according to the official psychological definition? The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which is the official resource used by psychiatrists and psychologists for diagnosing mental disorders, states that a sociopath is someone with a personality disorder who “displays antisocial tendencies. OCD Status: Sufferer. Sociopaths may manipulate others for personal gain and often have a history of criminal behavior or violations of societal norms. the ability to act witty and charming. If you think about all of the behaviors and qualities you would expect a sociopath to have, it shouldn’t be surprising that lots of genes can be involved. To begin with, “psychopath” is a term used to refer to someone who presents psychopathy, or psychopathic traits. Including only the most pertinent questions, we hope that our sociopath test will help you in your efforts to better understand your mental health so you can more easily make important life decisions, like. What's the difference between a sociopath and a psychopath? How does a psychopath compare to a sociopath? Do you have an exalted sense of self? Are you a com. To summarize the traits of sociopaths: Sociopaths are power-hungry and controlling people. A person who scores high on the sociopath test could be sociopathic or. Họ thường coi người khác cho mục đích lợi dụng, và không cảm thấy tội lỗi khi thao túng sao cho mang tới lợi ích cho họ. 1. But they tend to come from middle or upper-class backgrounds with high levels of entitlement issues as well as social awkwardness. Not every sociopath is a serial killer, but it tends to be the most brutally violent that make the headlines and become the most famous sociopaths. RED FLAG #4. About 1% of females and 3% of males have antisocial personality disorder (so the prevalence in men is about triple that in women). Related Reading: Can a Sociopath Change 5. a person who is completely unable or unwilling to behave in a way that is acceptable to society…. 6. “My boss is a sociopath” is to say that this is not. behave irresponsibly and show disregard for normal social behaviour. The Silver Bullet in a Custody Battle with a Sociopath. Thank you to Audible for sponsoring this video! New Audible members get a 30-day free trial. Karakter seorang sosiopat biasanya sudah bisa terlihat sejak remaja hingga dewasa. org, some common qualities of a sociopath are, “lack of empathy, cold nature, shallow emotions, narcissism, charming, manipulative, secretive, sensitive to criticism,. Lack of empathy and disregard for the feelings of others. D. If you've seen this happening and think a sociopath in your office could be the culprit, you need to seriously think about how to remove them. People with this condition are often referred to by the media as a “sociopath” or “psychopath”. Psychopathy can be a specifier for antisocial personality under the Alternative DSM-5 Model for Personality. D. Reckless disregard for the safety of self or others. Functional impairment in one or more areas of your life. In order to conclude that a person is a narcissistic sociopath (also referred to as a sociopathic narcissist), they must be diagnosed with aspects of both narcissistic personality disorder and antisocial personality disorder. [14] The first documented use is from 1847 in Germany as psychopatisch, [15] and the noun psychopath has been traced to 1885. At work, a sociopath may present the following characteristics: Charming and superficial only to people that can give them something such as power, money, or empathy. So, the obvious answer is no. Dating a Sociopath (2019 Lifetime) Cast: Jessalyn Gilsig, Jon Cor, Hannah Vandenbygaart . g. The Sociopath Next Door by Martha Stout, Ph. In cases. In recent years, the term psychopath has acquired a specific meaning and the condition is now more widely understood. SOCIOPATH definition: A sociopath is the same as a → psychopath . Sociopaths tend to act more impulsively and erratically compared to psychopaths. Cats are the lap-dancers of the animal world. Consistent irresponsibility, failure to sustain consistent work behavior, or honor. I'm gonna look back, the ashes prove my. Here are six signs you are dealing with a female sociopath or narcissist on the high end of the spectrum: 1. [Refrain: Afourteen] It feel like every day is somethin' else, I gotta run away. Find out the treatment for a sociopath to change. Can a sociopath fall in love? Sociopaths lack empathy, are manipulative and pathological liars. They might laugh or say inappropriate things, hurt people, manipulate people in a way that most people wouldn’t, and they won’t even blink an eye. E. There is no debate about the fact sociopathy is a real condition which. They lie and con others. This test is made according to the Diagnostic and Statistics Manual (DSM) V,. When I love someone, I feel. I Wonder If You Know, by a 21-year-old college student. For loving a sociopath-path-path-path-path Maybe you’re wired like that, that, that, that, that A cold-blooded sociopath Released April 9, 2021 via Island Records, “Sociopath” arrives this spring as the first single off Olivia O’Brien’s forthcoming sophomore LP, Episodes (set to release in two parts over this spring and summer). 5 star. Alexander*, a 23-year-old man living in Los Angeles, proves that sociopathy isn't binary, and that some sociopaths are very giving in bed. Our failure to look away politely is also perceived as being aggressive or seductive. . 9 Common Phrases Sociopaths Might Use On The People They Love. It is absolutely possible to be in love with a sociopath. Constantly needing thrills and stimulation, he drops the charade and moves on. Since they don’t feel bad for what they do, they are. They like to be in control and often lash out whenever something is said or done that they believe might threaten their sense of control over a situation. There's debate as to whether Cape Fear's Max Cady is a psychopath or a sociopath. They are most likely to derive pleasure from their acts. 4. Other notable symptoms include impulsivity and reckless behavior (including substance abuse), a lack of remorse after hurting others, deceitfulness, irresponsibility,. Sociopaths tend to act more impulsively and erratically compared to psychopaths. 2% of the general population would meet the criteria for NPD 3 and 3. n. Gave up my youth. Axe. They will use words that they do not mean and will use language designed to cover their behaviour. Others say “sociopath” is just the latest. Antisocial personality disorder signs and symptoms may include: Disregard for rules. Manipulates others, either from the sidelines or directly. Irritability and aggressiveness, often with physical fights or assaults. Sociopaths can love with a selfish intensity that puts other love to shame. No sociopath particularly likes people. But writer and diagnosed sociopath M. Keep communication short and stick to the facts; avoding shareing your address, your bank account, etc. having a disregard for the safety of. Sociopath Behaviors. In simple terms, a sociopath is someone who may not experience shame, guilt, remorse or empathy. Hold back on compliments or praise. People living with the condition are often labeled “sociopaths. Down on this road, call it the Social Path. Joseph Stalin gained control of the Soviet Union in 1924, and it is believed that he was responsible for the deaths of at least 20 million people. While people sometimes use the terms “sociopath” and “psychopath” interchangeably, these conditions are actually quite different in a number of ways. This is a personality disorder that may present itself in a lack of empathy, a disregard for insight into other people's lives, poor mental health, lack of remorse, or common narcissistic behaviors. You may have heard the word “sociopath” being used to describe someone that fits specific mental health symptom criteria. Persistent lying. He cares for Mrs. Either way, Robert De Niro's depiction is horrifying. 4. They might experience some emotions like anger or frustration, but deeper feelings such as empathy and love can be elusive. Find out how to cope with a sociopath and avoid stigma. The term psychopath is used to convey a sociopath who is simply more dangerous, like a mass murderer. Due to the way they think, sociopaths tend to make great salespeople. European ESFJ are notorious for this especially in a racist context, e. 1 Break rules occasionally. The characteristics of a Light Triad include faith in humanity (trusting in people’s fundamental goodness), humanism (believing in the dignity and worth of each person), and a Kantian adherence to the idea of universal moral law (in this context, refusing to objectify or. You can feel trapped in their web of. A sociopath or person with ASPD doesn't care about other people’s emotions, rights, or experiences. Adding human values into LLMs ensures these technologies incorporate human values. Sociopathy refers to a pattern of antisocial behaviors and attitudes, including manipulation, deceit, , and a lack of for others. It takes triggers from the environment in childhood for the full-blown symptoms of a sociopath to develop, but the brain is primed for it from birth. And indeed, he was. Stories are compelling and believable, and he tells them so very well. And he’ll be very convincing because he wants to avoid responsibility at all costs. The manipulative input can no longer come your way when you stop having any contact with the person. Irritability and aggressiveness, often with physical fights or assaults. Antisocial behavior can develop early in children, long before. Summary. Over 600 TV viewers have voted on the 30+ characters on Most Memorable Sociopaths In TV History. Sociopaths are skilled in master manipulation. Sociopath is the term used when the antisocial behavior is a result of a brain injury or negative sociological factors like parental neglect, delinquent peers, belief system and upbringing. hot-tempered, lack of empathy, devoid of guilt or shame, ambivalent to consequences, manipulative. Let's take it back, I'm 'boutta guess yo' fate. Sociopath is a term people use, often arbitrarily, to describe someone who is apparently without conscience, hateful, or hate-worthy. Psychopath and sociopath are common terms, but you can't be diagnosed as “a psychopath. Acuh dan Tidak Peduli Orang Lain. ASPD, often colloquially referred to as sociopathy, is characterized by a disregard for the rights of others, a lack of empathy, persistent lying or deceit, impulsivity, and a lack of remorse for harmful actions. Psychopaths can be highly manipulative, while sociopaths are typically more spontaneous. Evil thoughts taking over, I'ma let it go (Let. “Sociopath,” “sociopathy,” and “sociopathic” are not true clinical. Since a narcissistic sociopath expects to have the spotlight on them, find ways to talk about the value or skills of other people. 4. People with ASP find it hard to form. 1. Oh my, beautiful, irresistible man, I wonder if you know the pain you inflicted? I wonder if you know. The Monster that Seeks to Manipulate, Fracture and Demolish. A low-functioning sociopath isn't as adept in social situations as is a high-functioning sociopath. Signs of Sociopathy in Children. ”. 7 Signs You're Dating a Sociopath. A sociopath often gets bored easily and frequently. 2) They are willing and able to draw people in to get their needs met. Most sociopaths display personality traits marked by conflict with authority, and include an excessive appraisal of self-worth. 5. Penyebab sosiopat belum diketahui secara pasti. Recent Examples on the Web This boy, with neither affect nor depth, neither emotional intelligence nor intellectual insight, was a blank canvas on which to paint the image of a great mind that did not exist: a scammer and sociopath cast as neurodivergent genius. Isolation from friends and family. Repetition and dwindling interest in the finer detail of routine tasks and chores, or lengthy activities such as standing in a queue waiting, or a sitting area. These physiological differences make it difficult to understand the reason behind empathy, respect, and love for others. sociopath definition: 1. The whole street demeanor is about pretending to be a sociopath as well so that the real ones can’t find you. The first one to blink loses, and you just lost to a sociopath who has been practicing this much longer than you have. 4. 16. " She lives on Cape Ann in Massachusetts. Facing the night, I will rise up. The problem is that sociopaths do not look “evil” in the sense that they are. This means that a sociopath may be more likely to experience remorse than a psychopath. In addition to the long list of other traits like deceit and manipulation, sociopaths are generally considered to be “sneaky people. They may use charm, charisma, humor, or other disguises. Studies show that people with ASPD may have differences in the brain circuitry that controls behavior. Should you see this happen, you may want to book an appointment with a therapist immediately. The term “ sociopath ” is often used to describe an individual living with an antisocial personality disorder. Ruminating on your reactions, motives, feelings etc is a big compulsion and will feed this obsession. We at American Addiction Centers are here to support you every step. The subtle difference that some people say is that a sociopath may have empathy for their family, whereas an antisocial personality very likely not to have empathy for their family. The DSM-5 states that for an NPD diagnosis a person must exhibit at least five of nine symptoms of narcissistic personality disorder: exaggerated self-importance. Countless new. All kids lie, but there’s lying and then there's lying. Sociopaths. To begin, a myth persists that a child can be a bona fide sociopath. Impulsiveness. 3. The sociopaths – that’s the real problem. 1. ~ Benedict Cumberbatch. 7 Playing The Victim . They might be reluctant to make eye contact, offer a “lack of facial expressions and a sense of mystery,” writes Dr. Them voices in my head again. “I’m doing great, thanks. Find the courage to confront hatred because when you do, then sociopaths will think twice before saying and doing things against you. 1. 1) Callousness – A sociopath will act cold and distant from others, not thinking about how their actions or words might affect other people. Those with ASPD typically struggle with social norms and disregard the feelings and rights of others. Hudson. – He needed a place to stay, and so I let him stay with me only to find out thatI was just a place to hang his hat. D. ”. A sympathetic ear fuels entitlement, breeds brazenness, and furthers destruction. High-functioning sociopath traits include: Superior intelligence – high-functioning sociopaths are often very smart and have very high IQs. Good 4 U - Olivia Rodrigo (Lyrics/Tiktok Song) well good for you, you look happy and healthy not meGood 4 U - Olivia Rodrigo (Lyrics/Tiktok Song) Follow Oliv. They see them as mere objects to be toyed with,. Manipulative Personality. How to Recognize Traits of Psychopathy: 5 Ways. Takeaway. E. A sociopath will often switch back and forth between extreme charm and extreme threats to get what they want, depending on what they see is or isn’t working at the time. Sociopathy refers to a pattern of antisocial behaviors and attitudes, including manipulation, deceit, aggression, and a lack of empathy for others. Mental health conditions like depression, anxiety, or post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) Lowered self-esteem and self-worth. "Social Path" is the title track off of Stray Kids' first Japanese EP, "Social Path (feat. RED FLAG #5. failing to conform to laws and social norms. John Gacy lived in Des Plaines, Illinois. E. This quiz is designed to help you explore the intricate facets of your personality and assess whether you display any characteristics commonly associated with sociopathy. This could be anything from a small lie. Sociopath – Chứng rối loạn nhân cách chống đối xã hội. Recent Examples on the Web This boy, with neither affect nor depth, neither emotional. 4. Three: you are now dealing with a liar, and deceit lies at the heart of. A sociopath is actually a person with antisocial personality disorder. The key symptom of a sociopath is a complete lack of conscience, their inability to feel guilt or remorse no matter how much they hurt someone. They tend to lack empathy and guilt. Impulsiveness. Common sociopath traits. Sociopaths who grew up around violence or abuse often learn to imitate these behaviors themselves; Having antisocial parents also promotes sociopath tendencies in children as they mimic what’s going on. While a sociopath will commonly work hard to gain access to a high-powered job, they do it strategically so they don't have to work too hard. 3 Dishonest people. On the other hand, a narcissist is. A sociopath is a person who is angry-prone, lacks empathy, and has no guilt. 1) Callousness – A sociopath will act cold and distant from others, not thinking about how their actions or words might affect other people. However, it is possible that a person’s attributes might be borderline between a psychopath and a sociopath. “A sociopath is an individual who enjoys taking risks for personal thrill or gain, disregards societal rules or the feelings of other people, and lacks remorse for their. Without question, many individuals who develop full-blown antisocial personality disorder (as described in the Diagnostic and. Consider the person's relationships with others. Introduction. Our brief sociopath test is 11 questions long and typically takes only 3 minutes to complete. In a similar vein, sociopaths tend to be the most charming people in the room — whether they're at work, at parties, on dates, etc. Sociopathy describes people who disregard laws and the rights and feelings of others. Though they do not feel emotions the same way most other people do, they are skilled at mimicking displays of feelings and creating the illusion of rapport with other people. These people are not concerned with others’ welfare, not even their own family members. "You owe me. Sociopaths, psychopaths, and narcissists have similar traits and tendencies with important distinctions. Instead, they both describe aspects of the same condition: antisocial personality disorder (ASPD). Seseorang dengan gangguan ini sulit memahami perasaan orang lain. [1]3. It’s one type of antisocial personality disorder, but remember, not all sociopaths have this condition. e. The predator stare, the dead eye, the reptilian stare, the shark gaze, the annihilatory stare; this look of emotionless eyes is one that is effectively used by a sociopath to manipulate you. Sociopaths are more calculating and have no regard for the welfare or pain of others. Devoid of empathy. Acuh dan Tidak Peduli Orang Lain. As Gordon announces during a seminar, “Greed is good. This article compares a sociopath vs. The terms sociopath and psychopath do tend to be thrown around casually by people in need of an insult that carries an air of empiricism. You are theirs, you are their toy, their plaything, to be used as they wish. Passion always burns eternally. Lying comes naturally to them because they aim to hide their true motives. Delve into this thought-provoking assessment that. But they can sure trick people into thinking completely the opposite with their charm and superior intelligence. 2) Lying – To a sociopath, lying is as easy and natural as drinking a glass of water. Sociopaths’ understanding of emotions is different. Sociopathy refers to a pattern of antisocial behaviors and attitudes, including manipulation, deceit, , and a lack of for others. Unstable relationships. Some with sociopathy may not realize that what they’re doing is wrong while others may simply not care. A person with antisocial personality disorder may: exploit, manipulate or violate the rights of others. They. They lack empathy and remorse and often exploit others to get what they want. Sociopaths generally have a skewed sense of right and wrong, often acting. Psychopath is an informal way to describe an individual who displays psychopathic traits. In just a few short years, Gacy had murdered over 30 young men and boys, burying most of the bodies under his home. Mental Monotony and Fatigue. In everyday language, high-functioning sociopaths are often considered people with antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) who have impeccable social skills or a well-developed ability to fit into society much of the time. and Richard Ryan, Ph. Sign of Sociopath: Angers Easily. Other sociopathic traits include superficial charm, impulsiveness, poor emotional control, and a 5 Truths about What Upsets a Sociopath. Even people like Orochimaru. John Wayne Gacy is known nowadays as one of the most notorious serial killers in modern history! Despite pleas to investigate Gacy back in 1975, he was not arrested for murder until 1978. You ignore them; Sociopaths are highly narcissistic. 6 Violent behavior. Consistently irresponsible, indicated by repeated failure to sustain consistent work behavior or.